New Construction Homes vs Existing Homes

Many home buyers have questions about new construction homes versus existing homes. One such question was posted by David on Trulia’s Q&A section…

New and used prices on comparable homes, in my area, are the same (Northern VA). Are there advantages of buying an older home, besides immediate possession?

Here is my $0.02 on the subject (which is also the answer I posted on Trulia)…

The prices may be the same, but what you get for your money is not the same. You will pay a premium for having a new construction home over an existing home. Why? Because it’s new.

It’s similar to buying a car – you can pay about $45K for a brand new fully loaded Mercedes C350 or you can pay the same for an excellent condition, 4 year old, decent mileage S550. Some people will go for C350 while others will go the S550 – it’s personal preference.

Regardless of which you may think you would rather go for, you should check out all your options. Have your Buyer’s Agent get you all of the info on all new construction builders/communities in your price point in the areas you’re interested in. Have them take you to see the model homes (some builders have models located in communities other than the ones you’re interested in). Have your Buyer’s Agent give you a list of all the current builder incentives, lot releases, etc. And have your Buyer’s Agent give you the inside scoop on their and their clients’ experiences with each builder in the area whether it be a local or nation builder with local presence.

As far as advantages of one versus the other…new homes are just that, new. The new smell, the lack of wear and tear, you getting to choose where everything goes (i.e. outlets, ceiling fans, HDMI points), you getting somewhat of a choice of the look and color of cabinets, etc. You also get the builder’s warranty.

The disadvantages are that you have to deal with all of the construction around you until they finish the community, the switch of the HOA from the builder to the future HOA management, the settling of the house (i.e. nail pops, dry wall tape, etc) and what some say to be lesser construction and attention to detail than “how they used to build them”.

As for existing homes, the house has already settled and the previous owner(s) have more than likely addressed those issues. You may also find than an existing older home has been renovated with higher quality materials and looks better than a new home for the same price.

For example…your new home has builders’ “level 1″ granite, decent cherry cabinets, their standard hardwood floors and the typical builder secondary bathrooms choice of materials. But the resale home has really expensive and awesome looking granite, top of the line cherry cabinets and high-end, wide plank hardwood floors and the secondary bathrooms have been renovated with top of the line contemporary vanities including granite and cabinets, awesome and expensive tile work (floor and walls), top of the line fixtures/faucet, etc.

There’s more to it than just this, but this gives you an idea of some of the differences and just how much there really is to consider. If you would like to chat in more detail about the rest of the differences and what to consider, give me a call or email me anytime. I have worked with many new construction homes in Loudoun County and stay in constant contact with sales reps at all of the new (and future) new home communities and developments in the area.

P.S. This is David’s reply to my answer: “I really appreciate your comprehensive reply to the question I posted on trulia. I would like to talk with you more. I have been prequalified for a VA loan and am looking for a home in Western Loudoun County. Can we talk? 571-XXX-XXXX”

If those of you reading this would also like to speak in more detail about this, don’t hesitate to contact me.

-Danilo

Local New Home Sales Trump Rest of Nation

There’s the national new homes sales market. Then there’s the local new homes sales market. And they’re quite different from each other. The Washington, DC metro/Northern Virginia new homes sales market is ahead of the curve and doing much better than the rest of the nation.

There have been many articles and media coverage of how new home sales have slowed down. In some areas, new home sales have “plummeted” and “almost completely dried up”. Builder Magazine just ran an article, “New Home Sales Decline, Prompting Predictions of Worst Year on Record”, which paints a very gloomy picture of the new home market.

But that’s the national market. What about the local market here in the Washington, DC metro/Northern Virginia area?

Builders with developments/communities in this area saw the worst of the local new home sales market 3 to 5 years ago. Things started slowly turning around about 3 years ago. Then, as of about 18 months ago, someone lit a match under the new home sales market and the market took off.

For example, in speaking with several folks who are in the construction business, both builder employees and subcontractors, work finally began flowing about anywhere from 12 to 18 months ago. Rather than looking for side jobs to make ends meet, they’re working full time building homes across the DC metro/Northern VA area.

Another example is builder sales centers. Instead of a lot of green dots signalling open lots and sales reps throwing incentives at buyers as if they were confetti, there are red dots all over the site maps and incentives are few and far between.

And the attitude of builder sales reps is quite different… A look of despair was hard to hide a few years ago while smiles and positive attitudes are the norm nowadays.

The most impressive example is the actual number of new homes being sold and the success of communities and developments throughout the area. At the top of the list is Brambleton (Ashburn, Loudoun County, VA)…

In 2010, Brambleton set a record for the most new homes sold in its’ 10 year history. On top of that…Brambleton has sold more homes January through July 2011 than it did January through July 2010.

The thing that makes that statistic even more impressive is that Brambleton is made up of not just one builder, but 7 builders. And they all build different products and appeal to different home buyer personalities, incomes and demographics.

Why is this information important to consumers? Here are a just a few of the reasons…

1. If you are only reading national headlines, you may get a rude awakening when you walk into a new home sales center and try to negotiate 10% off the base price, get another $50K in incentives and put down a deposit on that awesome lot that was available last week.
2. You may not have believed your Buyer’s Agent when they told you something similar last week or even 18 months ago, but here’s the thing…they were telling you the truth.
3. If you’re a seller, you need to realize that you don’t have just your neighbors’ homes to compete with. You also have nearby home builders to compete with. Buyers are not just looking at existing homes – they’re also looking very closely at what home builders have to offer. And what they have to offer is often very enticing.
4. Builders know that they have the market on their side so you have to be even more careful when working and negotiating with a builder. You should have a Buyer’s Agent well versed in new construction on your side. Remember, a real estate agent’s/broker’s commission is a already written into the sales price. And no, you don’t get that commission refunded to you if you don’t have an agent/broker. So why would you not hire an agent/broker, pay the commission anyway and pad the builder’s pockets with even more profits?

If you have specific questions about the local new homes sales market, new home communities, builders or the new home purchase process in general, email or call me any time.

 

FHA Loans Get More Expensive; LPMI Alternative

If Uncle Sam hasn’t made you dislike April 15 enough, the FHA will. As of April 15, new FHA loan guidelines go into effect which raise the cost of an FHA loan to borrowers.

How and where are the increases? In the Mortgage Insurance (MI) part of the equation.

How much is the increase? Let’s take a look at some examples…

Sales Price Loan Amount(Base) Old MI New MI

$200,000      $193,000     $144.75      $184.96 (+$40.21 per month)

$325,000       $313,625     $235.22      $300.56 (+$65.34 per month)

$450,000       $434,250     $325.69      $416.16 (+ 90.47 per month)

You may be wondering why the FHA is raising the cost of mortgage insurance (and the overall loan) to borrowers now. In my humble opinion…it’s part of their plan to recoup their past losses and protect themselves from future losses. The FHA is still licking their wounds (aka financial losses) from all of the foreclosures and general down market of the past 5 years.

It may also be a sign that the FHA and government in general believes that there is a recovery taking place and, therefore, the market (and borrowers) are able to absorb the added cost. (Whether they’re correct or not is not a debate I’m going to get into right now)

This isn’t good news if you’re an FHA borrower. But you may have an alternative.

It’s called Lender Paid Mortgage Insurance (LPMI). It’s a type of loan where, rather than paying monthly Mortgage Insurance, your interest rate is higher. There are pros and cons to LPMI though I think the pros outweigh the cons in most cases.

Here’s an overview of LPMI…

- LPMI is not an FHA loan product. It is a private lender program backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

- LPMI generally requires a 5 percent down payment rather than 3.5 percent for an FHA loan. There are some 3 percent down LPMI programs out there, but they are more expensive for the borrower than than an FHA loan under the new guidelines.

- Even though your interest rate is higher with LPMI, your overall monthly mortgage payment is typically less than an FHA loan with a lower interest rate with Mortgage Insurance.

- Mortgage Insurance may or may not be tax deductible – there are strict income and other guidelines that the borrower must meet. But mortgage interest is tax deductible.

New FHA loan versus LPMI loan

Here’s an example of an FHA loan under the new guidelines versus an LPMI loan on a $400K purchase ($30K down payment, $380K financed)…

New FHA – 4.75% interest rate (based on a 720 – 760 FICO/credit score)

$ 2,002.08 Principal and Interest
$ 348.33 Mortgage Insurance
$ 343.33 Taxes
$ 70.00 Homeowner’s Insurance
$ 2,763.74 Total

LPMI – 5.375% interest rate (based on a 720 – 760 FICO/credit score)

$ 2,127.89 Principal and Interest
$0 Mortgage Insurance
$ 343.33 Taxes
$ 70.00 Homeowner’s Insurance
$ 2,541.22 Total

The difference in the total monthly mortgage payment is $222.52. This does not include the tax benefits of writing off the additional interest with the LPMI option.

New FHA -4.75% interest rate (based on a 680 – 719 FICO/credit score)

$ 2,002.08 Principal and Interest
$ 348.33 Mortgage Insurance
$ 343.33 Taxes
$ 70.00 Homeowner’s Insurance
$ 2,763.74 Total

LPMI – 5.75% interest rate (based on a 680 – 719 FICO/credit score)

$ 2,217.57 Principal and Interest
$0 Mortgage Insurance
$ 343.33 Taxes
$ 70.00 Homeowner’s Insurance
$ 2,630.90 Total

The difference in the total monthly mortgage payment is $132.84. As in the previous example, this does not include the tax benefits of writing off the additional interest with the LPMI option.

New FHA loan versus LPMI loan versus your credit score

The amount you save with LPMI financing is significant if you have a very good to great credit score. But that amount quickly decreases the lower your credit score is. The reason for this is that private lenders want to attract those with very good to great credit and protect themselves from those with mediocre and bad credit.

If your credit score is below 680, the the LPMI is most likely not for you because it requires 6 points (6 percent of the total loan amount) for the lender to even consider you as a candidate for LPMI financing. If you fall into this category, then an FHA loan is probably going to be more cost effective for you.

Is an FHA loan or LPMI loan better for you?

This is a very general outline of the changes and a general comparison between an FHA loan and an LPMI loan. There are lots of other details that come into play and everyone’s situation is different. You should speak with an experienced and honest lender that knows all of the “fine print” so you can make an educated decision about what is best for you.

I got my lesson about the new FHA and LPMI loan guidelines from the lender I’ve been working with for over 8 years now -  Darran Anthony of First Home Mortgage in Leesburg, VA. Darran is very experienced, extremely knowledgeable and will tell it like it is. Give him a call or send him an email to see which financing option is best for you, whether it be FHA, LPMI or one of the other financing options available. Here is his contact info…

Darran Anthony, Branch Manager – First Home Mortgage, Leesburg, VA – 703.443.1150 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting              703.443.1150      end_of_the_skype_highlighting ext 3410 – danthony@gofirsthome.com

Camberley Homes, Boulevard at Brambleton Homesites Released

There has been much anticipation about Camberley Homes’ Boulevard at Brambleton community and the release of their homesites for sale. Well, the anticipation is over… Camberley Homes is releasing 8 homesites tomorrow, April 8.

They will have 8 homesites available – 4 Wilshire models, 2 Ventura models and 2 Lakeshore models. Base prices range from $390,900 to $410,900.

If you are interested in knowing more about Camberley Homes’ Boulevard at Brambleton Community, check out the community or purchase one, click here to contact me. I have helped a fair share of buyers purchase a home in Brambleton and would be happy to represent and guide you through the new home purchase process as well.

Related Reading

Why You Need Representation When Buying a New Home

Loudoun County, Brambleton; Record Level New Home Sales

Despite new home sales being way down as a whole across the U.S., Loudoun County, particularly Brambleton is seeing record level new home sales. In fact, Brambleton is the 8th top-selling community in the U.S.

Yes, you read that correctly (and no, this is not an April Fool’s joke).

Brambleton sold 352 new homes in 2010, the most new homes sold in one year in its’ 10 year history. On top of that, Brambleton is on pace to break that record in 2011 – and that’s without the first-time home buyer tax credit being available.

What’s so special about Loudoun County and Brambleton in particular?

- This area has always been ahead of the curve and leads the country by about 6 to 9 months. We were the first to see prices going up during the boom, the first to see them starting to come down and the first to see signs of stabilization and possible recovery.

- A large local presence of national and semi-custom builders who survived the market downturn and had money to start building once the local market showed signs of life in the second half of 2009 and into 2010.

- A shift in builders’ product lines. Builders are building more affordable and attractive products. This is drawing buyers in that were once priced out of the market and/or weren’t fans of the “same ol’” style of homes or huge McMansions. Yes, you can still find new traditional Virginia colonials/town homes throughout the area. But you can see and feel an urban touch to some of the new product lines and community amenities especially in Brambleton – one example is the Boulevard at Brambleton, by Camberley Homes.

- The local economy is one of the strongest in the U.S. This includes employment rates, new jobs being created and incomes. This helps create a strong housing demand and one that is stronger than most other parts of the U.S.

- Brambleton is a really cool, well thought-out and well built community (and their staff is dedicated and hard working). It has won GALA’s Community of the Year and countless other awards over the years. If you haven’t been to Brambleton in person, you should check it out sometime. (Contact me for a free tour of the Brambleton including the eight different builders within the community)

The rest of Loudoun County is in similar shoes. Other communities and builders are also selling new homes at a pace not seen for years, if ever. In speaking with builders’ sales staff and selling new homes throughout Loudoun County last year, I noticed that the sales staff had a smile on their face and positive attitude about them not seen since the boom market back in 2003, 2004 and 2005.

If you’re considering a new home but think that it’s out of your price range, you may be pleasantly surprised. As I mentioned, builders have revamped their product lines and price points. Give me a call or shoot me an email and I’d be glad to tell you what’s available in your price range throughout Loudoun County and show you around.

Related Reading

General information on Brambleton, LoudounScene.com

Loudoun Community Spotlight: Pulte Homes, Hamlets at Red Cedar

This Loudoun County Community Spotlight falls on the Hamlets at Red Cedar community by Pulte Homes. The community is located off of Evergreen Mills Rd in Leesburg, VA (click here for map). Once the community is complete, there will be a total of 350 homes situated on 1300 rolling acres.

Personally, I think that the Hamlets at Red Cedar community is ideal for those looking for that “private and quaint” community feel yet, be close to amenities and things to do.

The majority of single family homes in the Hamlets at Red Cedar community are located on 1/2 acre lots and the entire community is surrounded by conservancy lots ranging from 10 to 100 acres. This gives you privacy from surrounding development for up to 100 years (based on current zoning laws regarding conservancy lots).

Even though being inside of the community give you a feel of being away from the hustle and bustle of daily life, you are only 5 to 10 minutes from Brambleton Town Center, 10 to 15 minutes away from downtown Leesburg and about 10 to 15 minutes from the Dulles Greenway and the future Moorefield Station, which will include commercial, residential, retail and a Silver Line metro rail stop (coming 2016).

The Hamlets at Red Cedar is made up of town homes and single family homes. The town homes along with the Ambassador and Manor single family home collections have all been sold, but there are still some Stoneridge collection single family homes and home sites available.

The Stoneridge Collection offers 8 different models ranging from 2510 square feet on the upper two levels to 4589 square feet on the upper two levels. Base prices range from $539K to $739K. Delivery times are about 6 to 9 months though there are some quick delivery “spec” homes with move-in dates as early as November.

Lot sizes on the Stoneridge Collection are 1/2 an acre giving you more land than 90+ percent of the rest of Ashburn and Leesburg. One nice thing about these lots is that the majority of them still have trees in the back of them rather than just a flat piece of land where you can still see the house behind you.

Amenities include a club house with pool tables, a community living room, gym and pool. There are several parks, tot lots and trails throughout the community as well.

If you are interested in knowing more about the community, home models, available lots/home sites, spec homes, incentives, etc., email or call me – danilo.bogdanovic (at) gmail (dot) com – 703.582.6900.

Related Articles

Pulte Homes King of Customer Satisfaction in Loudoun County

Slideshow of Hamlets at Red Cedar community

How to Buy a New Home and Still Have Representation

If you’re thinking about buying a new home from a builder, check out this question posted by new home buyers on Trulia:

My husband and I put an offer on a new house without representation from a Realtor. We have signed a builder’s contract. Can we still get a Realtor to represent us to go over everything until closing?

My response:

Yes, you can hire a Realtor to represent you at any time. But you will have to pay them out of your own pocket. The builder will not pay your Realtor any commission because you did not have them with you at the very beginning of the process and the transaction.

I’d be happy to chat with you more about this, but it’s a better phone call than an email or comment. What’s the best number to reach you on?

On a related note, you may want to read this post regarding a new home builder taking home buyers to the cleaners (to the tune of $50 million) - http://loudounscene.com/2009/07/beazer-homes-to-pay-50m-to-victimized-home-buyers.html

Here are excerpts from other responses:

I used to work New Homes for a decade. Keep in mind when you a prospective buyer enters the Sales Office of a new home commuity and you are asked to fill out and sign the little registration card, that is so the builder knows how the buyer came to the community. Builders have a formula they use to figure out the pricing of a community. Using historical information, they budget in the price the number of homes that will be sold with Realtor representation and if the advertising campaigns work well,and the road signage works well, sometimes they make out better with more buyers wandering in without representation. It’s business. They are trying to sell and make a profit. My advice for others out looking, if you have a Realtor or feel you want Realtor representation, just write on the card you have a Realtor. That way you will have that option at a later date if you feel you need it.

Remember Builders are no different than glorified For Sale By Owner situations. The person onsite works for the builder. Period. There responsiblity is to sell the homes on that site.

- Peggy James

Yes, you can, but the builder is under no obligation to pay them a commission. So if you want to pay them or they want to do it because they love you, its all good.

- Fred Wolfe

I sell new construction and new home communities with builders/developers of New Construction and New Home Developments and have so for years like many real estate professionals doing so.

This [registering of the buyer's agent/broker] must be done with broker/agent and potential buyer on the very first visit in the Sales office with the Sales Representative for the new home development on the floor during time of walk in to preview models of the new home community.

After first initial registration, the would be buyer can go back a number of times with their friends and family to preview models again in consideration of their purchase in that community once already registered with their agent representing them.

No money is out of pocket with the buyer. The commission earned to the buyers agent/broker is paid by the New Home Developer to the broker and broker/agent representing the buyer and the buyer is allowed to have his own agent represent him in the purchase of the new home development. The new home builder developer of that community represents then the seller which is the Builder of the new home development, and the agent/broker represents the new home community buyer for that developer.

- Sandra Allman

Don’t put yourself in the same situation as these new home buyers. Be prepared and you can have representation throughout the entire process and transaction – without having to pull extra money out of your pocket.

And the great thing is that being prepared is simple:

1. Before you start looking around, interview and hire a knowledgeable Buyer’s Agent experienced with new homes and builders in the area
2. Bring your Buyer’s Agent with you on your first visit and/or have them go out and preview new construction home sites and models on your behalf ahead of time

If you need to speak with an agent that knows the ins and outs of new homes and builders, email or call me. I would be glad to help.

Related Articles

Brookfield Homes starts up sales once again at Goose Creek Bend

Brambleton Launches “Immediate Delivery/Spec Home” Blog Site

Gulick Group Lowers Base Prices, Revises Products in Brambleton

New Home Buyers: What You Don’t Know Can Cost You

Beazer Homes to Pay $50M to Victimized Home Buyers

Loudoun Increases Cost of New Homes for Builders and Buyers

While neighboring counties and their officials are trying to help developers, builders and consumers weather the recession, Loudoun County is doing the opposite. In doing the opposite, Loudoun is taking money right out of the pockets of buyers, sellers and homeowners.

Here is what neighboring counties are doing:

• The Montgomery County Council is considering delaying a proposed 3.5 percent increase in impact fees
• In Prince George’s, the County Council has lengthened the life of development approvals and held off increasing impact taxes
• Fairfax County has reduced the amount a developer must put up in surety bonds to guarantee a project’s completion
• In the District of Columbia, lawmakers are allowing regulators to lengthen from two to five years the time developers have to begin work on projects in southwest Washington

What is Loudoun County doing?

• Loudoun just raised proffers (the amount of money a builder must the county to build a home) by as much as 22 percent – $59,470 per single family home. The increases per type of property are $5,000 per apartment/condo; $11,000 per town home; $13,000 per single family home)

Who bears the brunt of these decreases and increases?

In the end, it’s consumers.

Here’s why…

If it becomes less expensive for a builder to build a home, the builder may offer greater incentives and/or lower base prices to create increased demand for their homes. The consumer wins and sales pick up.

If it becomes more expensive for a builder to build a home, the builder will most likely increase the base price and/or decrease incentives to make up for the additional cost. The consumer loses and sales slow down.

Sales picking up is better for homeowners and sellers. Sales slowing down is bad for homeowners and sellers.

Loudoun claims that the increase in proffers in necessary to pay for schools and public facilities. Ok…I get it. You need to pay for those things.

But why must those costs fall solely on the shoulders of home buyers? And why would Loudoun “OK” an increase in proffers (aka increase in the cost of buying a home) at a time when everyone and their mother is trying to lower the cost of buying and selling a home in order to stimulate the housing market?

Seems a bit backwards to me…

P.S. Supervisor Eugene Delgaudio (R-Sterling) was the only board member to oppose the motion.

On a side note, the increase in proffers is only for Eastern Loudoun. The proffers in Western Loudoun remained relatively unchanged. Hmmm…interesting.

NAR Survey Shows Negative Impact of New HVCC Appraisal Guidelines

The National Association of REALTORS® just did a survey of members and appraisers regarding the new Home Valuation Code of Conduct (HVCC) appraisal guidelines. The results confirmed what I and others have been saying since May – the HVCC has made the appraisal and entire real estate transaction process longer, less accurate and more costly to consumers, agents and lenders alike.

Here’s a copy of the survey’s results (click here if you don’t see the embedded document below)…

NAR HVCC appraisal survey results –

In a nutshell, the new HVCC appraisal guidlines have,

• increased the length of time it takes to close a transaction
• increased the cost of the appraisal to consumers
• decreased the quality of appraisals (which has also lead to deals falling through)
• decreased the amount of money appraisers are making per appraisal

Many agents and brokers including myself are sharing our clients’ as well as our own frustrations with the powers-that-be in an effort to get the guidelines revoked or changed immediately. If you’ve had a bad experience thanks to the new HVCC appraisal issues guidelines since May 1, please leave a comment or drop me a line so I can forward it up the food chain (anonymously if you’d like).

Loudoun Community Spotlight: Goose Creek Bend, Brookfield Homes

This Loudoun County community spotlight falls on Goose Creek Bend, a Brookfield Homes community (click here if you don’t see the slideshow above). Goose Creek Bend is located off of Gulick Mill Rd less than a mile from Sycolin Rd on the border of Leesburg and Ashburn (click here if you don’t see the map below).

View Larger Map

All of the lots are 1+ acres and back to trees. Here’s the site plan:

All of the homes within Goose Creek Bend are luxury single family homes and offer 4 to 7 bedrooms, up to 6.5 baths and up to 4 car garages. The various models offered in the community are:

• Canterbury
• Davenport
• Halley
• Meridia
• Keenan

Base prices range from $599,990 to $709,990 with square footage ranging from 3091 to 3944 on the upper two levels.

Pros

• Large lots
• Private community
• Unique models/floor plans
• Close to ramp on/off Dulles Greenway and Sycolin Rd
• Amount of square footage, upgrades and lot size for money

Cons

• Lack of amenities
• Shopping is at least 15 minutes away (by car)
• Gulick Mill Rd is a gravel road (not good for all you sports car enthusiasts)

Brookfield Homes resumed sales in the community a short while ago and there are a handful of lots still available. If you would like to know more about the community, lots, models or available incentives, click here to contact me.

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